This paper describes a scripting cartographic techniques that automatically generate maps from open source spatial data using syntax of General Mapping Tools (GMT) and R. A case study present mapping East Africa with a focus on Malawi. In this study. two different approaches of scripting cartography using R programming language and GMT were studied for geophysical analysis aimed to vi... https://www.hollandscountryclothinges.shop/product-category/backpacks/