Applying the quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) format. quantum-noise randomized cipher (QNRC) systems hide the signal states in quantum phase noise and amplitude noise to prevent eavesdropping. In this paper. based on the traditional wire-tap channel model analysis method. https://www.bekindtopets.com/limited-value-Twist-Lick-Oral-Gel-for-Dogs-Chicken-big-deal/